RAFA-UL-YADAIN NA KARNE WALE KA DALIL KA RADH.*

*RAFA-UL-YADAIN NA KARNE WALE KA DALIL KA RADH.*
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*HAZRAT ABDULLAH IBN MASOOD (RADIALLAHU ANHU) KI HADITH*
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1.Hazrat Abdullah Ibn Masood (radiallahu anhu) Ki Hadith:
Matn: Abdullah Ibn Masood (radiallahu anhu) ne farmaya:”Kya main tumhe Rasoolullah (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ki nimaz na padhau? pas Aap ne nimaz padi aur sirf pahli martaba haath uthaye”.

{Sunan At-Tirmidhi, Hadith no.257, Sunan Abu Dawud, Hadith no.848, Mishkaaq, Hadith no.809}

Tahqeeq:

Ye sanad aur matn k lehaz say da’if hain.

*Pahla Jawab:*

Phele hum matn par baat karte hain kya is hadith ka matn sahih hain?

1.Imam Bukhari r.a farmate hain: Ahmad Bin Hanbal r.a ne Yahiya Ibn Adam r.a say bayaan kiya kii: Main ne Abdula Bin Idrees ki Aasim Bin Kaleeb say kitab main dekha,is main “phir dubara nahi kiya” k alfaaz nahi hain.(Abdula Bin Idrees ki) Yeh rewayat zeada sahih hain kyun kii Ulma k nazdeek kitab zeada mahfooz hote hain kyun kii adami baz awqaat koi baat karta hain phir jab (apne kitab) ki tarha roju karta hain (sahih) wohi hota hain jo kitab main hain.{Juz Rafa-ul-Yadain, Hadith no.32, At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}

2.Imam Abu Dawud r.a ne kaha: Yeh Hadith ek lambi hadith say mukhtasar hain aur in alfaaz main sahih nahi hain.{Sunan Abu Dawud, Hadith no.848, Mishkaaq, Hadith no.809, At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}

3.Imam Abu Hatim Al-Razi ne kaha: Yeh hadith khata (mistake) hain, kaha jaata hain kii (Sufiyan) Sori r.a ko is main waham hua hain kyun kii ek jamaat ne is ko Asim Bin Kaleeb say in alfaaz k saath bayaan kiya hain kii Nabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ne nimaz sohru kiye, pas haath uthaye phir ruku kiya aur tatbeeq kiye aur apne haathu ko gutnu k darmeyan rakha, kise dosray ne Sori wale baat bayaan nahi kiya hain.{Ilal Al-hadith, 1/96, Hadith no.258}

4.Imam Darqutni r.a ne kaha: Is hadith k alfaz mahfooz nahi hain.{Kitab-ul-Ilal, 5/173, Masla No.804 }

Note: Kuch log bolte hain Imam Darqutni r.a ne isko sahih kaha hain, Imam Darqutni ne Abdula Bin Idrees ki hadith ko sahih kaha hain naki Sori ki.

*Second Jawab:*

Muhadithseen ki aqsareyat ne is hadith ko da’if kaha hain:

1) Imam Abdulla Bin Mubarak r.a farmate hain: Ibn Masood ki (taraf mansoob ye) riwayat saabit nahi hain.{Sunan At-Tirmidhi, 1/ 59, Hadith no.257, Sanad Sahih}

2) Imam Shaafi ne tark-e-rafa-ul-yadain ki ahadith ko radd kar diya ke ye saabit nahi hain.

{Kitab-ul-Umm, 7/201, Bab Rafa-ul-yadain Fi Salah, Sunan Qubra Bahaqi, 2/81, Fathul Bari, 2/22}

3) Imam Ahmed Bin Hambal r.a ne is riwayat par kalam kiya. {Juz Rafa-ul-Yadain, Hadith no.32, Masail-e-Ahmad Rewyat-e-Abdula Bin Ahmad, 1/240, Masla no.326}

4) .Imam Abu Hatim Al-Razi ne kaha: Yeh hadith khata (mistake) hain, kaha jaata hain kii (Sufiyan) Sori r.a ko is main waham hua hain kyun kii ek jamaat ne is ko Asim Bin Kaleeb say in alfaaz k saath bayaan kiya hain kii Nabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ne nimaz sohru kiye, pas haath uthaye phir ruku kiya aur tatbeeq kiye aur apne haathu ko gutnu k darmeyan rakha, kise dosray ne Sori wale baat bayaan nahi kiya hain.{Ilal Al-hadith, 1/96, Hadith no.258}   

5)Imam Darqutni r.a ne kaha: Is hadith k alfaz mahfooz nahi hain.{Kitab-ul-Ilal, 5/173, Masla No.804}

6)Imam Ibn Hibban farmate hain:”Kufa walu k nazdeek yeh hadith sab say ache hain magar ye riwayat sab say ziyada da’if hain kyun kii iski illatein hain jo isay baatil qarar deti hain.{At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}

7) Imam Abu Dawud r.a ne kaha: Yeh Hadith ek lambi hadith say mukhtasar hain aur in alfaaz main sahih nahi hain.{Sunan Abu Dawud, Hadith no.848, Mishkaaq, Hadith no.809, At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}

8)Imam Yahiya Ibn Adam r.a ne kalma kiya is hadith par: Imam Bukhari r.a farmate hain: Ahmad Bin Hanbal r.a ne Yahiya Ibn Adam r.a say bayaan kiya kii: Main ne Abdula Bin Idrees ki Aasim Bin Kaleeb say kitab main dekha,is main “phir dubara nahi kiya” k alfaaz nahi hain.(Abdula Bin Idrees ki) Yeh rewayat zeada sahih hain kyun kii Ulma k nazdeek kitab zeada mahfooz hote hain kyun kii adami baz awqaat koi baat karta hain phir jab (apne kitab) ki tarha roju karta hain (sahih) wohi hota hain jo kitab main hain.{Juz Rafa-ul-Yadain, Hadith no.32, At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}

9) Imam Abu Bakar Ahmad Bin Umaro Al Bazaar r.a ne is hadith par jarah kiye hain.{Tamheed, 9/220-221}

10) Imam Muhammad Bin Wazaah r.a ne Tark-e-Rafa-ul-Yadain ki tamam ahadith ko Da’if kaha.{Tamheed, 9/221}

11)Imam Bukhari r.a ne b Imam Ahmad r.a aur Imam Yahiya Ibn Adam r.a ki taayid kiye hain aur kaha ulma k nazeed Abdula Bin Masood (Abdula Bin Idrees wali hadith) ki hadith main yehi rewayat mahfooz hain.{Juz Rafa ul Yadain, Hadith no.32, At Talkhees Habeer, 1/ 122}
Note: Is say maloom hua Imam Bukhari k nazdeek Sufiyan Sori r.a wali hadith mahfooz nahi hain aur Ibn Idrees r.a wali hadith mahfooz hain.

12) Imam Ibn Qataan Al Fasi r.a say Zayla’ee Hanafi r.a ne nakal kiya kii unhone is ziyadate (dobara na karne) ko khata qarar diya hain.{Nasbul Raaya, 1/ 395}

*Note*: Sheikh Zubair Ali Zai r.a farmate hain mujhe yeh kalaam “Bayaanul Waham Wala Eham’’ main nahi mila tahum ishara zorur milta hain.{Page:366}

13) Abdul Haqq Al-Ashbaili r.a ne kaha: Sahih nahi hain.{Al-Ahkaam Al-Wasta, 1/367}

14) Ibn Al-Mulqan r.a ne isay da’if kaha.{Al-Badar Al-Muneer, 3/492}

15) Imam Haakim r.a ne jarah kiye.{Al-Khalafiyat Lil Baihaqi (Badar Al-Muneer), 3/493}

16) Imam Al-Nawawi r.a ne kaha: Imam Tirmidhi r.a k ilawa sab ulma ka is hadith k da’if hone par itifaq hain.{Al-Khulasa Al-Ahkaam, 1/354}

17) Imam Al-Daarimi r.a ne jarah kiye.{Tahdheeb Al-Sunan, 2/449}

*Note*: Zubair Ali Zai r.a likhte hain kii mujhe yeh hawala sahih sanad say nahi mila.
18) Imam Al-Bahaqi r.a ne jarah kiye.{Tahdheeb Al-Sunan, 2/449}

*Note:* Zubair Ali Zai r.a likhte hain kii mujhe yeh hawala b sahih sanad say nahi mila.

Jazakallahu-khairan-kaseera